IN4320 Machine Learning Exercise 3

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Semi-Supervised Learning
When it comes to programming, this assignment can be put into one sentence: take twoclass LDA1 and implement two different ways of doing semi-supervised learning for this
classifier. OK, we do want you to do a bit more: the second and most important part of
the exercise is concerned with constructing/designing insightful experiments that illustrate
the pros and cons of your methods.
When it comes to the implementation of your two semi-supervised approaches for LDA,
you are certainly allowed to take any inspiration from other works, papers, web pages,
etc., you are even allowed to implement existing methods. In any case, do provide proper
references to where you got your inspiration from!
Now, let us make this challenging assignment a bit more concrete. Here are the more
specific questions for you to answer and exercises for you to do.
Prelude
a Define and describe your two [really different?] ways of semi-supervised learning for
the LDA on an algorithmic level. Keep the descriptions for the two methods clearly
separate. Before giving these descriptions, do note item d. The more different your
two choices are, the easier it will be to solve those later exercises.
b Take the Spambase Data Set from the UCI repository2 and first normalize all 57 features3
. Based on this normalized data set, make learning curves against the number
of unlabeled samples for a total of 75 labeled samples in the training set per class.
Check, at least, adding 0, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 320, 640, 1280 unlabeled samples per
class and see how the expected error rates change. Compare the two curve [and
1LDA is linear discriminant analysis: the classifier that assumes the class-conditional distributions to
be Gaussian with the same covariance matrix.
2See http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/machine-learning-databases/spambase/spambase.data.
Note that the last column contains the class labels, which are encoded as 0 and 1. The first 57 columns
are the features.
3That is, make all 57 feature standard deviations equal to 1.
their standard deviations!] to the supervised error rates. Make sure you repeat your
experiments sufficiently often to get some nice, and possibly smooth, curves. Do you
get significant changes in error rates?
c With the same preprocessed data set as in b, make the same type of plots, but now
plot the log-likelihood4
[and not the error rate] versus the number of unlabeled data.
Toccata?
d Construct two data sets. On the one data set, your first semi-supervised LDA should
work well and improve over the regular supervised learner, but the second should
give deteriorated performance on this same set: its performance should be worse
than the supervised classifier. On the other data set, it should be the other way
around: the second semi-supervised LDA should work better than the supervised
learner and the first learner should fail to do so. Consider the setting in which you
take 75 labeled samples and a large number of unlabeled samples. Explain why the
respective improvements and failures are expected.
My assessment: you should be able to keep your report within three pages.