DSC 423: Data Analysis and Regression Assignment 01: Review

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1. Short Essay (10 pts.) Consider the following two scenarios. A) take a simple random sample of
100 graduate students at DePaul university and b) take a simple random sample of 100 graduate
students studying Data Science. For each sample you record the amount spent on textbooks used
for classes. Which sample do you expect to have the smaller standard deviation? Explain your
answer.
2. Empirical rule (20 pts.) The 222 students enrolled in online-learning courses offered by a college
ranged from 18 to 64 years of age. The mean age was 28 with standard deviation equal to 4. Use
the 68-95-99.7 rule to answer the following questions:
a. (10 pts.) Compute the percentage of students that are between 24 and 32 years old. Show
your work.
b. (10 pts.) Compute the percentage of students that are older than 36 years. Show your
work.
3. Z-scores (10 pts.) Monthly sale figures for a particular e-retailer tend to be normally distributed
with mean equal to 150 thousand dollars and a standard deviation of 35 thousand dollars. Use
the normal distribution to determine the top 1% monthly sale figure (a.k.a. 99th percentile)?
Show your work.
4. Hypothesis Testing (10 pts.) A network provider investigated the number of blocked intrusions to
its network, and found that there were, on average, 45 blocked intrusions per day. After a change
in firewall settings, the mean number of intrusions during the next 35 days was 42 with a standard
deviation equal to 15.5. Perform a hypothesis test to determine if the change in firewall settings
reduced the number of intrusions. Show your work.