Description
1. Introduction
The International Football Organization keeps a record of all the football leagues, sponsors and
football teams in different regions all over the world. In any region, there can be many leagues
happening within the year in different seasons. Each league can be uniquely determined by its league
ID (LID). Supports of the leagues, which can be uniquely determined by their sponsor ID (SID) together
with their amount of sponsorship, are kept in the database for future reference. In addition, the
database also records the champion team of all the leagues, which can be uniquely determined by
their team ID (TID).
2. Schema
The relational database schema is shown as follows:
TEAMS(TID, TEAM_NAME, AVERAGE_AGE)
LEAGUES(LID, LEAGUE_NAME, CHAMPION_TID, YEAR, SEASON, RID)
SPONSORS(SID, SPONSOR_NAME, MARKET_VALUE)
REGIONS(RID, REGION_NAME, FOOTBALL_RANKING)
SUPPORT(LID, SID, SPONSORSHIP)
3. ER-Diagram
TEAMS
TID TEAM_NAME
AVERAGE_AGE
LEAGUES
LID
LEAGUE_NAME YEAR
SEASON
SPONSORS
SID
SPONSOR_NAME
MARKET_VALUE
REGION
RID REGION_NAME
FOOTBALL_RANKING
HELD IN
WINS SUPPORT
SPONSORSHIP
4. Description
TEAMS – It stores information about the teams.
Item Name Format Description
TID Integer The ID of the team. It is unique.
TEAM_NAME 30 Char The full name of the team. It is also unique.
AVERAGE_AGE Float The average age of players in the team.
LEAGUES – It stores information about the leagues.
Item Name Format Description
LID Integer The ID of the league. It is unique.
LEAGUE_NAME 30 Char The full name of the league.
CHAMPION_TID Integer The ID of the champion team of this league.
YEAR Integer The year when the league was held.
SEASON 10 Char The season when the league was held, includes “Spring”,
“Summer”, “Autumn” and “Winter”.
RID Integer The ID of the region where the league was held.
SPONSORS – It stores information about the sponsors.
Item Name Format Description
SID Integer The ID of the sponsor. It is unique.
SPONSOR_NAME 30 Char The name of the sponsor.
MARKET_VALUE Float The market value of the sponsor. (in million dollar)
REGIONS – It stores region information.
Item Name Format Description
RID Integer The ID of the region. It is unique.
REGION_NAME 30 Char The name of the region.
FOOTBALL_RANKI
NG
Integer The ranking of the region team in the world.
SUPPORT – It shows which sponsor supports which league.
Item Name Format Description
LID Integer The ID of the supported league.
SID Integer The ID of the sponsor.
SPONSORSHIP Float The total amount of money the sponsor supports. (in million dollar)
5. Queries (1 mark for each query)
You are required to write the queries below in SQL. Your queries will be tested under the db17 Oracle
server in CSE department. You can execute create_table.sql to create all tables, and execute add.sql to
load the test data(If you are using SQLWorkbench, try to execute add_for_sql_workbench.sql to load the
test data). Please refer to Tutorial 7 for the information about connection to the Oracle Server.
1. Find the REGION_NAME of the regions and the LID, LEAGUE_NAME and YEAR of the leagues of all
the leagues held in ‘Spring’ or ‘Summer’ SEASON. The result should be sorted by LID in ascending
order.
The ordering of the columns:
LID LEAGUE_NAME REGION_NAME YEAR
2. Find the TID, TEAM_NAME and AVERAGE_AGE of the team that won leagues in ‘Autumn’ SEASON
since YEAR 2015(inclusively) more than once. The result should be sorted by TID in ascending
order.
The ordering of the columns:
TID TEAM_NAME AVERAGE_AGE
3. Find the TID, TEAM_NAME, AVERAGE_AGE which won most of the leagues in each SEASON, and
show the number of leagues the team won (W_NUM) in that season. The result should be ordered
by the TID, SEASON in ascending order.
The ordering of the columns:
TID TEAM_NAME AVERAGE_AGE SEASON W_NUM
4. Find the SID, SPONSOR_NAME and the corresponding number of leagues (L_NUM) supported by
each sponsor. The result should be ordered by SID in ascending order, and you only need to show
the top-5 records in the result.
The ordering of the columns:
SID SPONSOR_NAME L_NUM
(Note: you may need to use a pseudocolumn called ROWNUM. For detail, please refer to
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14200/pseudocolumns009.htm)
5. Find the LID, LEAGUE_NAME of the league(s) held in ‘Autumn’ or ‘Winter’ SEASON, supported by at
least one sponsor with MARKET_VALUE > 50 and won by team with AVERAGE_AGE < 30. The result should be ordered by LID in descending order. The ordering of the columns: LID LEAGUE_NAME 6. We define the HOT to a region of a sponsor as the value calculated by the following equation total ����������� to the region by the sponsor 7the sponsor’s ������_����� ∗ log!(√��������_������� + �) . List the SID, HOT of the sponsor who satisfies MARKET_VALUE > 40 and has the highest HOT
among regions with FOOTBALL_RANKING < 10. The result should be ordered by SID in descending
order.
The ordering of the columns:
SID HOT
(Note: You may consider using SQRT, LOG in your SQL statement. For detail, please refer to
https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/functions182.htm#SQLRF06110
https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/functions105.htm#SQLRF00661)
7. List the HOT to each region of sponsors with SID = 4,5,6,7, and also the highest hot (HOT_HIGH)
among the four sponsors. The result should be sorted by RID in descending order.
The ordering of the columns:
RID HOT_4 HOT_5 HOT_6 HOT_7 HOT_HIGH
Note:
• HOT_i is the HOT to the region of sponsor with SID=i.
• HOT_i is NULL(instead of 0) iff the sponsor with SID=i has never supported the region.
• When computing HOT_HIGH, the NULL values in HOT_i should be regarded as 0.
• You may consider using GREATEST, NVL in your SQL statement. For detail, please refer to
https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/functions078.htm#SQLRF00645
https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/functions131.htm#SQLRF00684)
8. We define the most competitive team(s) as the team which won the maximum number of leagues.
Find the SID, SPONSOR_NAME of the sponsor(s) who have sponsored at least one league won by
one of the most competitive team(s). The result should be sorted by SID in ascending order.
The ordering of the columns:
SID SPONSOR_NAME
(Please follow the Submission Procedure in next page.)
6. Submission Procedure
You should follow this procedure to submit all your SQL queries STRICTLY or you may receive mark
deduction. Assume your name is “Chan Tai Man” and your student ID is 1101234567. The submission
procedures are shown as follows:
1. Write your queries to single file called .sql (e.g. 1101234567.sql) for all of the above
queries and save the query results to the files result1.lst, result2.lst, …, result8.lst for queries 1, 2, …, and 8
respectively using the Spool command in Oracle (see the example shown below). You don’t need to worry
about that the SQLWorkBench cannot run Spool well, just make sure the correctness of your SQL
statements.
You should use comment lines to include your name and student ID at the header of 1101234567.sql.
You should also use the Oracle command Spool for each of the queries. Do NOT add any comment lines
inside your SQL statements. There is always at least one space between your comment body and /* (or */).
Your 1101234567.sql should be in the following format:
/*
Student ID: 1101234567
Name: Chan Tai Man
*/
/* Query 1 */
Spool result1.lst
Select … from … ;
Spool off
/* Query 2 */
Spool result2.lst
Select … from … ;
Spool off
……
If you need to create views, DO NOT write the create and drop sql statements inside
the body of Spool. The format should be:
/* Query 8 */
Create OR Replace view temp AS …
Spool result8.lst
Select … from … ;
Spool off
Drop view temp;
Please use an Unix text editor (e.g. vim) instead of a Windows editor, or you should ensure that your
submitted file should not contain any special characters (e.g. ^M), which are resulted from transferring
your files from Windows to Unix. You can solve this by using a Unix command dos2unix on linux machines.
2. You should test your final .sql file (e.g. 1101234567.sql) before submission by typing the command
“@” (e.g. @1101234567) in your Oracle account. This should generate the result files
result1.lst, result2.lst, …, result8.lst in your current directory in Unix. You have to ensure that the content
of each result file is correct in order to get score for the query. IMPORTANT!!!
3. Submit your .sql file to the submission box on the blackboard platform.
